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Liquid crystal wave plate operating close to 18 THz

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Friebel,  Patrick
Division Prof. Dr. Thomas Pfeifer, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Cattaneo,  Laura
Laura Cattaneo, Ultrafast Liquid Crystal Dynamics - Max Planck Research Group, Junior Research Groups, MPI for Nuclear Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

Novelli, F., Friebel, P., Murillo-Sanchez, M. L., Klopf, J. M., & Cattaneo, L. (2024). Liquid crystal wave plate operating close to 18 THz. Optics Letters, 49(8), 2061-2064. doi:10.1364/OL.519177.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000F-38BF-C
Abstract
Controlling the properties of mid- and far-infrared radiation can provide a means to transiently alter the properties of materials for novel applications. However, a limited number of optical elements are available to control its polarization state. Here we show that a 15-µm thick liquid crystal cell containing 8CB (4-octyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl) in the ordered, smectic A phase can be used as a phase retarder or wave plate. This was tested using the bright, short-pulsed (∼1 ps) radiation centered at 16.5 µm (18.15 THz) that is emitted by a free electron laser at high repetition rate (13 MHz). These results demonstrate a possible tool for the exploration of the mid- and far-infrared range and could be used to develop novel metamaterials or extend multidimensional spectroscopy to this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.